L’Adaptation des services à la Clinique santé ses réfugiés de Québec: Une réponse aux impacts de la pandémie de COVID-19 chez les personnes réfugiées

Authors

  • Lucienne Martins-Borges School of Social Work and Criminology, Laval University, Québec, QC https://orcid.org/0000-0003-4323-116X
  • Mariá Boeira-Lodetti Laval University, Québec, QC https://orcid.org/0000-0002-2497-2352
  • Valérie Hamel-Genest Laval University, Québec, QC
  • Marie-Elisa Fortin Laval University, Québec, QC
  • Gabrielle Robert Laval University, Québec, QC
  • Stéphanie Arsenault Laval University, Québec, QC https://orcid.org/0009-0002-0453-060X
  • Lucille Langlois Centre intégré universitaire de santé et des services sociaux de la Capitale-Nationale, Québec, QC

DOI:

https://doi.org/10.25071/1920-7336.41040

Keywords:

COVID-19, refugees, health care, health equity, intervention studies

Abstract

The aim of this article is to document the adaptation of services at the Quebec City Refugee Health Clinic during the first and second waves of the COVID-19 pandemic. Based on a qualitative research design, semi-structured interviews were conducted with health care workers who had worked at the clinic. The results were systematized according to the following themes: adaptation of services, screening tool, course of interventions, needs of refugees during the pandemic and impact of service adaptation. Recognition that refugees constitute a vulnerable population was essential in preventing a breakdown in the supply of services, thus playing a preventive role.

Metrics

Metrics Loading ...

Author Biographies

Lucienne Martins-Borges, School of Social Work and Criminology, Laval University, Québec, QC

Lucienne Martins-Borges is a full professor at the School of Social Work and Criminology at Laval University. The author can be contacted at lucienne.martins-borges@tsc.ulaval.ca.

Mariá Boeira-Lodetti, Laval University, Québec, QC

Mariá Boeira-Lodetti is a doctoral student in social work and a research assistant at Laval University. The author can be contacted at maria.boeira-lodetti.1@ulaval.ca

Valérie Hamel-Genest, Laval University, Québec, QC

Valérie Hamel-Genest is a bachelor degree's student in social work and a research assistant at Laval University. The author can be contacted at valerie.hamel-genest.1@ulaval.ca.

Marie-Elisa Fortin, Laval University, Québec, QC

Marie-Elisa Fortin is a doctoral student in social work and a research assistant at Laval University. The author can be contacted at marie-elisa.fortin.1@ulaval.ca.

Gabrielle Robert, Laval University, Québec, QC

Marie-Elisa Fortin is a master's student in social work and a research assistant at Laval University. The author can be contacted at gabrielle.robert.1@ulaval.ca.

Stéphanie Arsenault, Laval University, Québec, QC

Stéphanie Arsenault is a full professor at the School of Social Work and Criminology at Laval University. The author can be contacted at stephanie.arsenault@tsc.ulaval.ca.

Lucille Langlois, Centre intégré universitaire de santé et des services sociaux de la Capitale-Nationale, Québec, QC

Lucille Langlois is the head of service of the Multidisciplinary Services Department of the Centre intégré universitaire de santé et des services sociaux de la Capitale-Nationale (CIUSSSCN). The author can be contacted at lucille.langlois2.ciussscn@ssss.gouv.qc.ca.

References

Arsenault, S. (2020). Mieux comprendre l’accueil des réfugiés pris en charge par l’État dans les régions du Québec à travers le regard des intervenants qui les accompagnent. Édiqscope, 1(14). https://www.ediq.ulaval.ca/sites/ediq.ulaval.ca/files/uploads/EDIQSCOPE_No14%20(VF).pdf DOI: https://doi.org/10.1353/ces.2021.0008

Arya, N., J. Redditt, V., Talavlikar, R., Holland, T., Brindamour, M., Wright, V., Saad, A., Beukeboom, C., Coakley, A., Rashid, M. et Pottie, K. (2021). Soigner les réfugiés et les nouveaux arrivants à l’ère post-COVID-19. Canadian Family Physician, 67(8), 209-216. https://doi.org/10.46747/cfp.6708e209 DOI: https://doi.org/10.46747/cfp.6708e209

Bardin, L. (2013). L’analyse de contenu. Presses Universitaires de France. DOI: https://doi.org/10.3917/puf.bard.2013.01

Boeira-Lodetti, M. et Martins-Borges, L. (2020). Significations, facteurs de risque et facteurs de protection attribués au processus migratoire par les réfugiés syriens à Florianópolis (Brésil) [synthèse en français]. Alterstice - Revue Internationale de la Recherche Interculturelle, 9(1), 107‑108. https://doi.org/10.7202/1075254ar DOI: https://doi.org/10.7202/1075254ar

Boeira-Lodetti, M. et Prévost, C. (2020). En dialogue avec l’ÉDIQ [PDF]. https://www.ediq.ulaval.ca/sites/ediq.ulaval.ca/files/uploads/En%20dialogue%20avec%20l%27ÉDIQ/En%20dialogue%20avec%20l%27ÉDIQ_decembre_2020.pdf

Cross, F.L. et Gonzalez Benson, O. (2020). The coronavirus pandemic and immigrant communities: A crisis that demands more of the social work profession. Journal of Women and Social Work, 36(1), 113-119. https://doi.org/10.1177/0886109920960832 DOI: https://doi.org/10.1177/0886109920960832

Debelder, J., et Manço, A. (2020). Pandémie : mobilisations citoyennes et modes de gestion locale de la question migratoire. Diversités et citoyennetés, 1(55), 4-9. https://www.irfam.org/2020-analyse-1/

Donà, G. (2021). Race, immigration and health: The Hostile Environment and public health responses to Covid-19. Ethnic and Racial Studies, 44(5), 906-918. http://doi.org/10.1080/01419870.2021.1881578 DOI: https://doi.org/10.1080/01419870.2021.1881578

Fortin, M.-F., et Gagnon, J. (2016). Fondements et étapes du processus de recherche (3e éd.). Chenelière-Éducation.

Gosselin, A., Melchior, M., Carillon, S., Gubert, F., Ridde, V., Kohou, V., Zoumenou, I., Senne, J.-N. et Desgrées du Loû, A. (2021). Deterioration of mental health and insufficient Covid-19 information among disadvantaged immigrants in the greater Paris area. Journal of Psychosomatic Research, 146, 110504. https://doi.org/10.1016/j.jpsychores.2021.110504 DOI: https://doi.org/10.1016/j.jpsychores.2021.110504

Gouvernement du Canada. (2022). Maladie à coronavirus (COVID-19) : Prévention et risques. Gouvernement du Canada. https://www.canada.ca/fr/sante-publique/services/maladies/2019-nouveau-coronavirus/prevention-risques.html#pers

Guttmann, A., Gandhi, S., Wanigaratne, S., Lu, H., Ferreira-Legere, L. E., Paul, J., Gozdyra, P., Campbell, T., Chung, H., Fung, K., Chen, B., Kwong, J. C., Rosella, L., Shah, B. R., Saunders, N., Paterson, J. M., Bronskill, S. E., Azimaee, M., Vermeulen, M. J. et Schull, M. J. (2020). COVID-19 in immigrants, refugees and other newcomers in Ontario: Characteristics of those tested and those confirmed positive, as of June 13, 2020. ICES. https://www.ices.on.ca/Publications/Atlases-and-Reports/2020/COVID-19-in-Immigrants-Refugees-and-Other-Newcomers-in-Ontario

Hlady Rispal, M. (2002). La méthode des cas : application à la recherche en gestion. De Boeck. DOI: https://doi.org/10.3917/dbu.hlady.2002.01

Martins-Borges, L., Arsenault, S., Langlois, L., Boeira-Lodetti, M., Fortin, M-E., Robert, G. et Hamel-Genest, V. (2022). Rapport de recherche : La santé mentale des personnes réfugiées et à statut précaire face à la pandémie de COVID-19 - Dépistage, prévention et modalités d’intervention adaptées aux situations de crise. Édiqscope, 16. https://www.ediq.ulaval.ca/sites/ediq.ulaval.ca/files/uploads/EDIQSCOPE_rapport_2022.pdf

Mangrio, E., Paul-Satyaseela, M. et Strange, M. (2020). Refugees in Sweden during the Covid-19pandemic – The need for a new perspective on health and integration. Frontiers in Public Health, 8, 574334. https://doi.org/10.3389/fpubh.2020.574334 DOI: https://doi.org/10.3389/fpubh.2020.574334

Mares, S., Jenkins, K., Lutton, S. et Newman Am, L. (2021). Impact of Covid-19 on the mental health needs of asylum seekers in Australia. Australasian Psychiatry, 29(4), 417-419. https://doi.org/10.1177/10398562211005445 DOI: https://doi.org/10.1177/10398562211005445

Martins-Borges, L., Arsenault, S., Langlois, L., Boeira-Lodetti, M., Fortin, M.-E., Robert, G., et Hamel-Genest, V. (2022). Rapport de recherche : La santé mentale des personnes réfugiées et à statut précaire face à la pandémie de COVID-19 - Dépistage, prévention et modalités d’intervention adaptées aux situations de crise. Édiqscope (Vol. 16). Bibliothèque nationale du Canada. https://www.ediq.ulaval.ca/sites/edi q.ulaval.ca/files/uploads/EDIQSCOPE_rapport_2022.pdf

Pinzón-Espinosa, J., Jose Valdes-Florido, M., Riboldi, I., Baysak, E. et Vieta, E. (2021). The COVID-19 pandemic and mental health of refugees, asylum seekers, and migrants. Journal of Affective Disorders, 280, 407 408. https://doi.org/10.1016/j.jad.2020.11.029 DOI: https://doi.org/10.1016/j.jad.2020.11.029

Raifman, M. A. et Raifman, J. R. (2020). Disparities in the population at risk of severe illness from COVID-19 by race/ethnicity and income. American Journal of Preventive Medicine, 59(1), 137–139. https://doi.org/10.1016/j.amepre.2020.04.003 DOI: https://doi.org/10.1016/j.amepre.2020.04.003

Rousseau, C., Jaimes, A. et El-Majzoub, S. (2020). Pandémie et communautés minoritaires marginalisées : Vers une approche inclusive en santé publique? Canadian Journal of Public Health, 111(6), 963 966. https://doi.org/10.17269/s41997-020-00422-2 DOI: https://doi.org/10.17269/s41997-020-00422-2

Thomas, D. R. (2006). A general inductive approach for analyzing qualitative evaluation data. American Journal of Evaluation, 27(2), 237-246. https://doi.org/10.1177/1098214005283748 DOI: https://doi.org/10.1177/1098214005283748

Valeriani, G., Sarajlic Vukovic, I., Lindegaard, T., Felizia, R., Mollica, R. et Andersson, G. (2020). Addressing healthcare gaps in Sweden during the COVID-19 outbreak: On community outreach and empowering ethnic minority groups in a digitalized context. Healthcare, 8(4). https://doi.org/10.3390/healthcare8040445 DOI: https://doi.org/10.3390/healthcare8040445

Wang, D., Gee, G. C., Bahiru, E., Yang, E. H. et Hsu, J. J. (2020). Asian-Americans and Pacific Islanders in COVD-19: Emerging disparities amid discrimination. Journal of General Internal Medicine, 35(12), 3685–3688. https://doi.org/10.1007/s11606-020-06264-5 DOI: https://doi.org/10.1007/s11606-020-06264-5

Zhang, Y. et Ma, Z.F. (2020). Impact of the COVID-19 pandemic on mental health and quality of life among residents in Liaoning province, China: A cross-sectional study. International Journal of Environmental Research and Public Health, 17(7), 2381. https://doi.org/10.3390/ijerph17072381 DOI: https://doi.org/10.3390/ijerph17072381

Published

2023-07-21

How to Cite

Martins-Borges, L., Boeira-Lodetti, M., Hamel-Genest, V., Fortin, M.-E., Robert, G., Arsenault, S., & Langlois, L. (2023). L’Adaptation des services à la Clinique santé ses réfugiés de Québec: Une réponse aux impacts de la pandémie de COVID-19 chez les personnes réfugiées. Refuge: Canada’s Journal on Refugees, 39(1), 1–15. https://doi.org/10.25071/1920-7336.41040

Similar Articles

1 2 3 4 5 6 7 8 9 10 > >> 

You may also start an advanced similarity search for this article.