Complementary Therapies for Treating Survivors of Torture

Authors

  • Claudia María Vargas University of Vermont
  • Deborah O’Rourke University of Vermont
  • Malshid Esfandiari Vancouver Association for the Survivors of Torture (VAST) and Employee & Family Assistance Program (EFAP)

DOI:

https://doi.org/10.25071/1920-7336.21324

Keywords:

refugees, torture, pain, healing, psychotherapy, bodywork

Abstract

The long-term consequences of torture are complex, multidimensional, and pervasive. Torture leaves indelible scars in the mind, body, and cultural world of survivors, compromising their health and well-being. A clearer understanding of biological, psychological, and socio-cultural mechanisms underlying these difficulties is emerging. Research findings on pain are relevant for those suffering from post-traumatic stress disorder (PTSD) and its associated chronic pain. Rehabilitation programs require crossdisciplinary knowledge and expertise, including of complementary therapies. This article explores the use of complementary therapies in which psychotherapy, in concert with either physiotherapy or bodywork, is offered. Case studies illustrate its application and potential benefits. The clinical experience in controlled circumstances suggests the thesis that complementary therapies advance the psychological and physical healing process.

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Published

2004-05-01

How to Cite

Vargas, C. M., O’Rourke, D., & Esfandiari, M. (2004). Complementary Therapies for Treating Survivors of Torture. Refuge: Canada’s Journal on Refugees, 22(1), 129–137. https://doi.org/10.25071/1920-7336.21324