What Role Does Type of Sponsorship Play in Early Integration Outcomes? Syrian Refugees Resettled in Six Canadian Cities

Michaela Hynie; Susan McGrath; Jonathan Bridekirk; Anna Oda; Nicole Ives; Jennifer Hyndman; Neil Arya; Yogendra B. Shakya; Jill Hanley; Kwame McKenzie; SyRIA.lth

doi:10.7202/1064818ar

Auteurs-es

Michaela Hynie York University
Susan McGrath York University
Jonathan Bridekirk York University
Anna Oda York University
Nicole Ives McGill University
Jennifer Hyndman York University
Neil Arya McMaster University
Yogendra B. Shakya Access Alliance Multicultural Health and Community Services
Jill Hanley McGill University
Kwame McKenzie Wellesley Institute
SyRIA.lth York University

DOI :

https://doi.org/10.7202/1064818ar

Mots-clés :

Canada, Syrian refugees, private sponsorship, refugee sponsorship, government assisted refugees, GAR, social integration, social networks

Résumé

Résumé
Il existe peu de recherches longitudinales comparant directement l’efficacité des programmes gouvernemental (RPG) et privé (PPR) de parrainage des réfugiés au Canada qui tiennent compte de possibles différences socio-démographique entre eux. Cet article rend compte des résultats de 1921 nouveaux arrivants syriens adultes en Colombie-Britannique, en Ontario et au Québec. Les RPG et PPR diffèrent largement sur plusieurs caractéristiques démographiques, dont le temps du déplacement. De plus, les PPR parrainés par groupes de cinq ressemblaient davantage aux RPG que les autres types de parrainage PPR sur plusieurs de ces caractéristiques. Les PPR avaient aussi des réseaux sociaux plus larges que les RPG. Les différences sociodémographiques et la ville de résidence influent sur l’intégration, ce qui fait ressortir l’importance de tenir compte des différences entre les groupes de réfugiés dans la comparaison de l’impact de ces programmes.

Statistiques

Chargement des statistiques…

Bibliographies de l'auteur-e

Michaela Hynie, York University

Michaela Hynie is a professor in the Department of Psychology at York University. The author may be contacted at mhynie@yorku.ca.

Susan McGrath, York University

Susan McGrath is a professor emerita in the School of Social Work at York University. The author may be contacted at smcgrath@yorku.ca.

Jonathan Bridekirk, York University

Jonathan Bridekirk is a PhD student in the Department of Psychology at York University. The author may be contacted at jonathanbridekirk@gmail.com.

Anna Oda, York University

Anna Oda is the refugee integration and long-term health outcomes project coordinator at York University. The author may be contacted at annaoda@yorku.ca.

Nicole Ives, McGill University

Nicole Ives is an associate professor and director of the Bachelor of Social Work Program at McGill University. The author may be contacted at nicole.ives@mcgill.ca.

Jennifer Hyndman, York University

Jennifer Hyndman is a professor and director of the Centre for Refugees Studies, York University. The author may be contacted at jhyndman@yorku.ca.

Neil Arya, McMaster University

Neil Arya is a family physician in Kitchener, ON, and assistant clinical professor in family medicine at McMaster University. The author may be contacted at narya@uwaterloo.ca.

Yogendra B. Shakya, Access Alliance Multicultural Health and Community Services

Yogendra B. Shakya is a senior research scientist at Access Alliance. The author may be contacted at yshakya@accessalliance.ca.

Jill Hanley, McGill University

Jill Hanley is an associate professor in the School of Social Work at McGill University. The author may be contacted at jill.hanley@mcgill.ca.

Kwame McKenzie, Wellesley Institute

Kwame McKenzie is the CEO of the Wellesley Institute. The author may be contacted at kwame@wellesleyinstitute.com.

SyRIA.lth, York University

SyRIA.lth (Alyaa Ibrahim, Adela Colhon, Adnan Al Mhamied, Ahmed Bayoumi, Anas Issa, Anna Oda, Anneke Rummens, Arman Hamidian, Ben Kuo, Branka Agic, Carolyn Beuke-boom, Chris Friesen, Christina Clark-Kazak, Dania Kallas, Faida Abu-Gazaleh, Farah Ahmad, Ghayda Hassan, Helen Ala Rashi, Huda Bukhari, Janet Cleveland, Jennifer Hynd-man, Jill Hanley, Jonathan Bridekirk, Kashmala Qasim, Kathy Sherrell, Kwame McKenzie, Lamiaa Al Olabi, Lana Saad, Lina Abdullah, Mahi Khalaf, Marcela Diaz, May Massijeh, Michaela Hynie, Michele Millard, Mona Awwad, Monira Dali, Oula Hajjar, Rabih [Fakhri] Jamil, Rana Mohammad, Rana Nourallah, Riham Al-Saadi, Rim Khyar, Rosemary Yachouh, Susan McGrath, Yogendra Shakya, and Youssef Demashkieh).